Workers Compensation Board of Prince Edward Island
Every worker has a right to a healthy and safe workplace. To achieve this, employers and workers play a contributing role in creating and maintaining a positive and respectful work environment.
Workplace harassment can take many forms, including verbal aggression, personal attacks, and other intimidating behaviours. Workplace harassment can undermine a person’s dignity and when not addressed it can lead to negative outcomes including:
Learn more about workplace harassment:
Legislation: Guides:
Learn more about the Standard: Adopting the Standard can help organizations with:
Guides: Fact Sheets:
Workplace Harassment
Every worker has a right to a healthy and safe workplace. To achieve this, employers and workers play a contributing role in creating and maintaining a positive and respectful work environment.
Workplace harassment can take many forms, including verbal aggression, personal attacks, and other intimidating behaviours. Workplace harassment can undermine a person’s dignity and when not addressed it can lead to negative outcomes including:
- Increased risk of accidents and incidents
- Increased absenteeism
- Increased turnover
- Increased stress
- Decreased productivity and motivation
- Decreased morale
- Poor customer service
- Costly legal expenses
Learn more about workplace harassment:
Legislation: Guides:
- Workplace Harassment- OHS App
- Guide to Workplace Harassment Regulations
- Guide to Workplace Harassment Regulations (French Version)
- Canadian Centre for Occupation Health and Safety - Workplace Bullying
- Workplace Harassment Regulations Frequently Asked Questions
- Workplace Harassment Regulations Frequently Asked Questions (French Version)
Psychological Safety
Given that an average Canadian worker spends 30-40 hours per week at work, it is important to maintain a psychologically healthy and safe workplace. Employers must take all reasonable actions in creating and maintaining psychologically healthy and safe workplaces. A psychologically safe workplace encourages, recognizes and rewards individuals for their contributions and ideas, by making workers feel safe when taking interpersonal risks. In practice, psychological safety at work means making sure:-
Your work culture, i.e. norms, values, ethics, and practices, promotes and fosters inclusivity, fairness, respect, civility and kindness. For example:
- Difficult situations like conflicts, grief and failure, are addressed in a timely fashion with compassion as well as confidentiality and safety in mind.
- Incentives and rewards encourage positive, supportive behaviors and alignment with the values noted above.
- Disrespect isn’t tolerated in any form and all staff are empowered to speak up if they observe disrespect.
- Training is conducted on respectful workplaces and how to put a stop to bullying, harassment, discrimination, and unhealthy conflicts as well as how to recognize the signs of psychological stressors.
- Ongoing communication takes place regarding the resources and supports available to enhance psychological safety at work and at home, as well as the expectations around being a psychologically safe workplace.
- There are formal programs to support psychological safety such as an employee family assistance plan, mandatory time off or rest periods, open two-way communication, and social and community building activities and events.
Learn more about the Standard: Adopting the Standard can help organizations with:
- Productivity
- Financial Performance
- Risk Management
- Organizational Recruitment
- Worker Retention
Guides: Fact Sheets:
- Prevention Update – Psychological Health & Safety in the Workplace
- Mental Health at Work: A Shared Responsibility
- Prince Edward Island Human Rights Commission
- Community Legal Information
- PEI Helping Tree (English and French)
- The Island Helpline - Linking Islanders facing mental health crises to community resources
- Canadian Mental Health Association - PEI Division - Workplace Education and Training resources
- Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety - Psychological Health
- Canadian Mental Health Association
- CSA Standard on Psychological Health and Safety in the Workplace (CSA Z1003) - A voluntary standard outlining a systematic approach to managing psychological health and safety in the workplace
- Mental Health Commission of Canada
- An Implementation Guide to the National Standard for Psychological Health and Safety in the Workplace
- Mental Health Works
- Guarding Minds at Work - A Workplace Guide to Psychological Health and Safety
- The Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety - Healthy Minds at Work Portal
- Workplace Strategies for Mental Health- Printable resources and research for workplace strategies to manage mental health issues in the workplace